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1 grim struggle
Макаров: беспощадная борьба -
2 grim
1. [grım] a1. 1) жестокий, беспощадный, безжалостныйgrim truth [necessity] - жестокая правда [необходимость]
2) суровый, неумолимыйgrim countenance - суровый /неумолимый/ вид
to look grim - выглядеть неумолимым /непреклонным, решительным/ [ср. тж. 3, 3)]
2. несгибаемый, решительныйgrim determination - твёрдое /непреклонное/ решение
3. 1) неприятный; отвратительный, отталкивающийthings are looking grim - положение не из приятных; ≅ радоваться нечему
it's a grim prospect - надеяться не на что, ничего хорошего не предвидится
2) зловещий, ужасный; мрачныйgrim smile [joke] - мрачная /зловещая/ улыбка [шутка]
grim laughter - злобный /невесёлый/ смех
3) плохой; отвратительный ( о самочувствии)he looked pretty grim - он выглядел больным [ср. тж. 1, 2)]
how do you feel? - Pretty grim! - как вы себя чувствуете? - Отвратительно!
2. [grım] v редк.♢
to hold on /to cling/ like grim death - а) вцепиться мёртвой хваткой; б) держаться изо всех сил, отчаянно цепляться1) выглядеть мрачно или зловеще2) придавать мрачный, зловещий вид -
3 grim
1. a жестокий, беспощадный, безжалостный2. a суровый, неумолимый3. a несгибаемый, решительный4. a неприятный; отвратительный, отталкивающий5. a зловещий, ужасный; мрачный6. a плохой; отвратительный7. v редк. выглядеть мрачно или зловеще8. v редк. придавать мрачный, зловещий видСинонимический ряд:1. austere (adj.) austere; dour; ferocious; forbidding; hard; harsh; severe; stern; stringent2. bleak (adj.) bleak; dark; serious; solemn; somber3. fierce (adj.) barbarous; cannibalic; cruel; fell; fierce; inhuman; inhumane; savage; truculent; wolfish4. ghastly (adj.) appalling; dire; dreadful; frightful; ghastly; grisly; gruesome; hideous; horrible; horrid; horrifying; lurid; macabre; terrible; terrifying5. gloomy (adj.) gloomy; glum; morose; sulky; sullen6. implacable (adj.) implacable; inexorable; ironfisted; merciless; mortal; relentless; remorseless; ruthless; unappeasable; unbending; uncompromising; unflinching; unrelenting; unyieldingАнтонимический ряд:amenable; amiable; attractive; benign; bland; blithe; buoyant; calm; charming; cheerful; cordial; debonair; delightful; docile; pleasant -
4 grim
§ სასტიკი, მკაცრი, პირქუში, დაღვრემილი§1 პირქუში, მოღუშულიthe judge had a grim look მოსამართლე პირქუშად იყურებოდა // მოსამართლე იბღვირებოდა2 სასტიკი, დაუნდობელი3 საზარელი -
5 grim
grim [grɪm]a. [place] sinistre ; [news, situation] mauvaisb. [person, face, expression] ( = stern) sévère ; ( = worried) sombre ; [smile] amer ; [humour] macabre ; [voice] sombre• to feel grim ( = unwell) ne pas être dans son assiette* * *[grɪm]1) ( depressing) [news, town] sinistre; [sight, conditions] effroyable; [reality] dur2) ( unrelenting) [struggle] acharné; [resolve] terrible3) ( unsmiling) grave4) (colloq) ( poor) [accommodation, food] très mauvais5) ( black) [humour] macabre -
6 grim
1 ( depressing) [news, town, prison] sinistre ; [sight, conditions] effroyable ; [reality] dur ; her future looks grim son avenir a l'air sombre ; it's a grim reminder of war cela nous remet en mémoire la guerre dans toute son horreur ;2 ( unrelenting) [struggle] acharné ; [resolve] terrible ; to hold onto sb like grim death s'agripper à qn de toutes ses forces ;4 ○ ( poor) [accommodation, food] très mauvais ; you look grim tu n'as pas l'air bien du tout ○ ; I'm feeling pretty grim ( ill) je ne me sens pas bien ; ( depressed) je n'ai pas le moral ○ ;5 ( black) [joke, humour] macabre. -
7 grim
ɡrim1) (horrible; very unpleasant: The soldiers had a grim task looking for bodies in the wrecked houses.) horrible, horroroso, macabro, nefasto2) (angry; fierce-looking; not cheerful: The boss looks a bit grim this morning.) ceñudo; austero, severo3) (stubborn, unyielding: grim determination.) inflexible, inexorable•- grimness- grimly
- like grim death
grim adj1. deprimente / negro / triste / preocupante2. lúgubretr[grɪm]1 (serious - person, manner) austero,-a, adusto,-a, severo,-a; (expression, look) ceñudo,-a2 (unpleasant, depressing - news, picture) horroroso,-a, pesimista; (- prospect, outlook) nefasto,-a, desalentador,-ra; (- reality) crudo,-a, duro,-a3 (gloomy - landscape, place) lúgubre, sombrío,-a4 (resolute, unyielding) inflexible, inexorable5 (sinister - joke) macabro,-a\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto hang on like grim death / hold on like grim death aferrarse con todas sus fuerzas, agarrarse con todas sus fuerzasGrim Reaper la Parca, la muerte1) cruel: cruel, feroz2) stern: adusto, severoa grim expression: un gesto severo3) gloomy: sombrío, deprimente4) sinister: macabro, siniestro5) unyielding: inflexible, persistentewith grim determination: con una voluntad de hierroadj.• austero, -a adj.• ceñoso, -a adj.• desagradable adj.• feroz adj.• fruncido, -a adj.• horroroso, -a adj.• inflexible adj.• severo, -a adj.• torvo, -a adj.grɪma) ( stern) <person/expression> adustob) ( gloomy) <outlook/situation> nefasto, desalentador; < landscape> sombrío, lúgubre; < weather> deprimentec) ( unyielding) < struggle> denodadoshe carried on with grim determination — siguió adelante, resuelta a no dejarse vencer
d) ( below par) (colloq)[ɡrɪm] (compar grimmer) (superl grimmest)I feel pretty grim — me siento or me encuentro fatal (fam)
1. ADJ1) (=gloomy) [news, situation, prospect] desalentador; [reminder] duro, crudo; [building, place, town] sombrío, lúgubre•
where she made the grim discovery of a body — donde hizo el macabro descubrimiento de un cadáver•
the situation looked grim — la situación se presentaba muy negra•
to paint a grim picture of sth — pintar un cuadro muy negro de algo•
he gave a grim warning to the British people — hizo una advertencia nada alentadora al pueblo británico•
the weather has been grim — el tiempo ha estado deprimente2) (=stern) [person] adusto; [face, expression] serio, adusto; [smile] forzado•
she hung or held on to the rope like grim death — se agarró or aferró a la cuerda como si la vida le fuera en ello•
he looked grim — tenía una expresión seria or adusta•
his voice was grim — su voz tenía un tono severo or adusto3) (=macabre) [humour, joke, story] macabro4) * (=awful) [experience, effect] espantoso *, penoso *it was pretty grim — fue bastante espantoso or penoso *
to feel grim — estar or encontrarse fatal *
2.CPDthe Grim Reaper N — liter la Parca, la muerte
* * *[grɪm]a) ( stern) <person/expression> adustob) ( gloomy) <outlook/situation> nefasto, desalentador; < landscape> sombrío, lúgubre; < weather> deprimentec) ( unyielding) < struggle> denodadoshe carried on with grim determination — siguió adelante, resuelta a no dejarse vencer
d) ( below par) (colloq)I feel pretty grim — me siento or me encuentro fatal (fam)
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8 grim
[grɪm]1) (depressing) [ news] sinistro, spiacevole; [ town] tetro, sinistro; [sight, conditions] opprimente, spaventoso; [ reality] duro; [ future] cupo2) (unrelenting) [ struggle] feroce, accanito; [ resolve] spietatoto hold onto sb. like grim death — aggrapparsi a qcn. con le unghie e con i denti
3) (unsmiling) [ expression] arcigno, severoto be grim-faced — avere un volto torvo o truce
4) colloq. (poor) [accommodation, food] pessimoI'm feeling pretty grim — (ill) mi sento malissimo; (depressed) ho il morale a terra
* * *[ɡrim]1) (horrible; very unpleasant: The soldiers had a grim task looking for bodies in the wrecked houses.) macabro2) (angry; fierce-looking; not cheerful: The boss looks a bit grim this morning.) truce3) (stubborn, unyielding: grim determination.) risoluto•- grimness- grimly
- like grim death* * *grim /grɪm/a.2 (lett.) deciso; feroce; risoluto; spietato: grim courage, risoluto coraggio; a grim battle, una battaglia feroce5 (fam.) sgradevole; spiacevole6 (fam.) assai brutto; orribile; pessimo● grim news, notizie deprimenti □ (fig.) the Grim Reaper, la morte □ like grim death, fino alla morte (fig.); a oltranza: to hold on like grim death, stare attaccato con le unghie e con i denti.* * *[grɪm]1) (depressing) [ news] sinistro, spiacevole; [ town] tetro, sinistro; [sight, conditions] opprimente, spaventoso; [ reality] duro; [ future] cupo2) (unrelenting) [ struggle] feroce, accanito; [ resolve] spietatoto hold onto sb. like grim death — aggrapparsi a qcn. con le unghie e con i denti
3) (unsmiling) [ expression] arcigno, severoto be grim-faced — avere un volto torvo o truce
4) colloq. (poor) [accommodation, food] pessimoI'm feeling pretty grim — (ill) mi sento malissimo; (depressed) ho il morale a terra
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9 grim
adjective(stern) streng; grimmig [Lächeln, Gesicht, Blick, Schweigen, Humor, Entschlossenheit]; (unrelenting, merciless, severe) erbittert [Widerstand, Kampf, Schlacht]; (sinister, ghastly) grauenvoll [Aufgabe, Anblick, Nachricht]; trostlos [Winter, Tag, Landschaft, Aussichten]hold or hang or cling on [to something] like grim death — sich mit aller Kraft [an etwas (Dat.)] festklammern
* * *[ɡrim]1) (horrible; very unpleasant: The soldiers had a grim task looking for bodies in the wrecked houses.) schrecklich3) (stubborn, unyielding: grim determination.) eisern•- academic.ru/32493/grimness">grimness- grimly
- like grim death* * *[grɪm]1. (forbidding) expression, face grimmig, verbissenhe was \grim-faced as he stared into the camera mit finsterem Blick starrte er in die Kamera\grim determination eiserne Entschlossenheit2. (very unpleasant) situation schlimm; (horrible) news entsetzlich, grauenhaft; (inhospitable) landscape unwirtlichthey lived in a \grim flat in a high-rise building sie wohnten in einer trostlosen Wohnung in einem Hochhauswe were running out of money and things were looking \grim unser Geld wurde knapp und die Lage sah langsam düster ausa \grim outlook düstere Aussichtena \grim picture ein trostloses Bilda \grim reminder eine bittere [o schmerzliche] Erinnerung3.▶ to hang [or hold] on like \grim death dog sich akk festbeißen; person verbissen an etw dat festhalten* * *[grɪm]adj (+er)1) (= terrible) discovery, scene, task, news, story grauenvoll; joke, warning, reminder grauenhaft; situation ernst, trostlos; necessity, truth bitter; (= depressing) building, place, news, story trostlos; prospect trübe, düster; (= stern) person, face, smile, humour, silence, determination grimmig; voice ernst; battle, struggle verbissen, unerbittlichthe grim reality of hospital work —
to look grim (situation, future) — trostlos aussehen; (person) ein grimmiges Gesicht machen
or humor (US) — Galgenhumor m
to cling or hang on to sth like grim death — sich verzweifelt an etw (dat) festklammern
you're looking pretty grim — du siehst ziemlich elend or schlecht aus
* * *grim [ɡrım] adj (adv grimly)1. grimmig (Gesicht, Lachen etc)2. erbittert, verbissen (Kampf, Widerstand etc)3. grausam, hart, bitter (Wahrheit etc)5. grausig (Geschichte, Unfall etc)6. umg schlimm:I’ve had a grim day* * *adjective(stern) streng; grimmig [Lächeln, Gesicht, Blick, Schweigen, Humor, Entschlossenheit]; (unrelenting, merciless, severe) erbittert [Widerstand, Kampf, Schlacht]; (sinister, ghastly) grauenvoll [Aufgabe, Anblick, Nachricht]; trostlos [Winter, Tag, Landschaft, Aussichten]hold or hang or cling on [to something] like grim death — sich mit aller Kraft [an etwas (Dat.)] festklammern
* * *adj.grimmig adj.makaber adj. -
10 grim adj
[ɡrɪm]- mer comp - mest superl (hard, unpleasant: gen) duro (-a), (struggle) accanito (-a), (silence) sinistro (-a), (landscape) desolato (-a), (humour, tale) macabro (-a), (determined: face) risoluto (-a), determinato (-a), (determination) feroceto feel grim — (fam: ill) sentirsi poco bene, sentirsi giù
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11 борьба борьб·а
struggle, fight, combat, strife, war; (единоборство, схватка) battleвозобновить борьбу — to resume the struggle, to dig up the hatchet / tamahawk
безнадёжная борьба — hopeless struggle, losing battle
идейная / идеологическая борьба — ideological struggle
(заметное) обострение идеологической борьбы — (visible) aggravation / intensification / sharpening of the ideological struggle
отрешиться от междоусобной борьбы — to give.up internal strife
острая борьба — keen / acute fight / struggle
фракционная борьба — struggle between factions, factional conflict
борьба за власть — struggle / race for power
борьба за гражданские права — struggle / battle for civil rights
борьба за мир — peace fight, fight / struggle for peace
борьба за признание чьих-л. прав — fight for the recognition of smb.'s rights
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12 lucha
f.1 fight.la lucha contra el cáncer the fight against cancerlucha de clases class struggle o warlucha libre all-in wrestling2 tug-of-war.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: luchar.* * *1 (gen) fight, struggle2 DEPORTE wrestling\lucha de clases class strugglelucha libre free-style wrestling* * *noun f.1) fight2) struggle3) wrestling* * *SF [forma familiar] de Luz, Lucía* * *1) (combate, pelea) fight; ( para conseguir algo) struggle2) (Dep) wrestling•* * *= combat, contention, scramble, fight, struggle, fray, crusade, strife, contest, fighting, tug of war, battle.Ex. It is not without significance perhaps that some writers on the reference interview use the term 'encounter', which the Concise Oxford Dictionary defines as 'meet as adversary', 'meeting in combat'.Ex. Among the trends are: more focus on user needs, a contention between optical products and on-line access; and a focus in the USA on formulation of major information policies.Ex. Mergers and acquisitions are playing an increasing important part in corporate strategies, stimulated by the scramble for market position in the new Europe.Ex. The proud mother, as a result, had been a leader in the fight to establish a program for the 'gifted and talented' in the public school system.Ex. The struggle to make the library an integral part of the educational process is a long-standing one which has yet to be resolved.Ex. The academic librarian, by remaining neutral, can stay above the fray and does not need to take sides in order to provide scholars with access to the truth.Ex. The Thatcher government's crusade for privatisation is also hitting British libraries.Ex. If performance evaluation is viewed as a tool of second or third-level by supervisors it loses its clout and encourages strife.Ex. Anyway, experience had taught him that a subordinate who attempts to subdue a superordinate is almost always lost; the superordinate has too many advantages in such a contest.Ex. The children were involved in manual labour, guard duty, front-line fighting, bomb manufacture, setting sea/land mines & radio & communication.Ex. Library administrators might be able to predict their fortunes in the academic tug of war for funds if they understood more clearly the attitudes of institutional administrators towards libraries.Ex. Encounters between indigenous and colonizing peoples are described as MASSACRES when the indigenous people won and battles when the colonists won.----* emprender una lucha contra = launch + attack on.* en la lucha contra = in the battle against.* enzarzarse en la lucha = engage in + combat.* enzarzarse en una lucha a muerte = get into + a fight to the death.* lucha a muerte = fight to death.* lucha armada = armed struggle.* lucha contra las drogas = war on drugs.* lucha contra los insectos = pest control.* lucha de clases = class warfare.* lucha de ingenio = battle of wits.* lucha de poderes = power struggle, battle of wills.* lucha de resistencia = battle of wills.* lucha diaria = daily grind.* luchador de lucha libre = wrestler.* lucha enconada = bitter struggle.* lucha entre tres = three-horse race.* lucha hasta la muerte = fight to death.* lucha intelectual = battle of wits.* lucha libre = professional wrestling, wrestling.* lucha por el poder = power struggle.* lucha por el título = title race.* luchas internas = infighting [in-fighting].* lucha territorial = turf war.* * *1) (combate, pelea) fight; ( para conseguir algo) struggle2) (Dep) wrestling•* * *= combat, contention, scramble, fight, struggle, fray, crusade, strife, contest, fighting, tug of war, battle.Ex: It is not without significance perhaps that some writers on the reference interview use the term 'encounter', which the Concise Oxford Dictionary defines as 'meet as adversary', 'meeting in combat'.
Ex: Among the trends are: more focus on user needs, a contention between optical products and on-line access; and a focus in the USA on formulation of major information policies.Ex: Mergers and acquisitions are playing an increasing important part in corporate strategies, stimulated by the scramble for market position in the new Europe.Ex: The proud mother, as a result, had been a leader in the fight to establish a program for the 'gifted and talented' in the public school system.Ex: The struggle to make the library an integral part of the educational process is a long-standing one which has yet to be resolved.Ex: The academic librarian, by remaining neutral, can stay above the fray and does not need to take sides in order to provide scholars with access to the truth.Ex: The Thatcher government's crusade for privatisation is also hitting British libraries.Ex: If performance evaluation is viewed as a tool of second or third-level by supervisors it loses its clout and encourages strife.Ex: Anyway, experience had taught him that a subordinate who attempts to subdue a superordinate is almost always lost; the superordinate has too many advantages in such a contest.Ex: The children were involved in manual labour, guard duty, front-line fighting, bomb manufacture, setting sea/land mines & radio & communication.Ex: Library administrators might be able to predict their fortunes in the academic tug of war for funds if they understood more clearly the attitudes of institutional administrators towards libraries.Ex: Encounters between indigenous and colonizing peoples are described as MASSACRES when the indigenous people won and battles when the colonists won.* emprender una lucha contra = launch + attack on.* en la lucha contra = in the battle against.* enzarzarse en la lucha = engage in + combat.* enzarzarse en una lucha a muerte = get into + a fight to the death.* lucha a muerte = fight to death.* lucha armada = armed struggle.* lucha contra las drogas = war on drugs.* lucha contra los insectos = pest control.* lucha de clases = class warfare.* lucha de ingenio = battle of wits.* lucha de poderes = power struggle, battle of wills.* lucha de resistencia = battle of wills.* lucha diaria = daily grind.* luchador de lucha libre = wrestler.* lucha enconada = bitter struggle.* lucha entre tres = three-horse race.* lucha hasta la muerte = fight to death.* lucha intelectual = battle of wits.* lucha libre = professional wrestling, wrestling.* lucha por el poder = power struggle.* lucha por el título = title race.* luchas internas = infighting [in-fighting].* lucha territorial = turf war.* * *A1 (combate, pelea) fight2 (para conseguir algo, superar un problema) struggledecidieron abandonar la lucha they decided to give up the strugglela eterna lucha entre el bien y el mal the eternal struggle between good and evillas luchas internas están debilitando el partido infighting o internal conflict is weakening the partyuna campaña de lucha contra el hambre a campaign to combat faminela lucha por la supervivencia the fight o struggle for survivalla lucha contra el cáncer the fight against cancerCompuestos:armed struggle o conflictclass struggleB ( Dep) wrestlingCompuestos:cage fightingall-in wrestling, freestyle wrestlingtag wrestling* * *
Del verbo luchar: ( conjugate luchar)
lucha es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
lucha
luchar
lucha sustantivo femenino
( para conseguir algo) struggle;
la lucha contra el cáncer the fight against cancerb) (Dep) wrestling;
luchar ( conjugate luchar) verbo intransitivo
lucha por la paz to fight for peace
d) (Dep) to wrestle
lucha sustantivo femenino
1 (combate) fight
lucha libre, wrestling
2 (trabajo, esfuerzo) struggle: hubo una lucha interna para cambiar a los dirigentes del partido, there was internal turmoil regarding replacing party heads
lucha de clases, class struggle
luchar verbo transitivo to fight wrestle
♦ Locuciones: luchar con uñas y dientes, to fight nail and tooth
' lucha' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
antiterrorista
- cuartel
- duelo
- pelea
- abandonar
- armado
- continuo
- cooperar
- desigual
- equilibrado
- guerrilla
- implacable
- llave
- pugna
- sostener
English:
all-in wrestling
- battle
- charity
- class struggle
- contest
- desperate
- fight
- grim
- struggle
- throw
- tug-of-war
- tussle
- war
- wrestling
- warden
* * *lucha nf1. [combate físico] fightla lucha armada the armed struggle2. [enfrentamiento] fight;la lucha contra el cáncer/el desempleo the fight against cancer/unemployment;hubo una lucha muy dura por el liderato the leadership was bitterly contested;fracasó en su lucha por cambiar la ley she failed in her struggle o fight to change the law;las luchas internas del partido the in-fighting within the partylucha de clases class struggle3. [esfuerzo] struggle;es una lucha conseguir que se coman todo it's a struggle to get them to eat it all up4. [deporte] wrestlinglucha grecorromana Graeco-Roman wrestling;lucha libre freestyle o all-in wrestling5. [en baloncesto] jump ballLUCHA LIBRELucha libre, or freestyle wrestling, is a very popular spectator sport in Mexico and features comical masked wrestlers who often become larger-than-life figures. In any fight there will be a goodie (“técnico”) and a baddie (“rudo”) and the action consists of spectacularly acrobatic leaps and throws, and pantomime violence. These wrestlers are so popular that they often feature in special wrestling magazines, as well as on television and radio. The most famous of all was “el Santo” (The Saint), who always wore a distinctive silver mask. He appeared in dozens of films and is still remembered with affection despite his death in 1984.* * *f1 fight, struggle2 DEP wrestling3 en baloncesto jump ball* * *lucha nf1) : struggle, fight2) : wrestling* * *lucha n fight / struggle -
13 усилит борьбу
1. intensify struggle2. intensifying struggleРусско-английский военно-политический словарь > усилит борьбу
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14 lucha
Del verbo luchar: ( conjugate luchar) \ \
lucha es: \ \3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativoMultiple Entries: lucha luchar
lucha sustantivo femenino ( para conseguir algo) struggle; la lucha contra el cáncer the fight against cancerb) (Dep) wrestling;
luchar ( conjugate luchar) verbo intransitivo lucha por la paz to fight for peaced) (Dep) to wrestle
lucha sustantivo femenino
1 (combate) fight
lucha libre, wrestling
2 (trabajo, esfuerzo) struggle: hubo una lucha interna para cambiar a los dirigentes del partido, there was internal turmoil regarding replacing party heads
lucha de clases, class struggle
luchar verbo transitivo to fight wrestle Locuciones: luchar con uñas y dientes, to fight nail and tooth ' lucha' also found in these entries: Spanish: antiterrorista - cuartel - duelo - pelea - abandonar - armado - continuo - cooperar - desigual - equilibrado - guerrilla - implacable - llave - pugna - sostener English: all-in wrestling - battle - charity - class struggle - contest - desperate - fight - grim - struggle - throw - tug-of-war - tussle - war - wrestling - warden -
15 суровый I
суров|ый I -
1. severe, austere;
перен. sombre, grim;
~ человек harsh/austere person;
~ взгляд severe look;
2. (крайне строгий) rigorous, harsh;
~ приговор harsh/severe sentence;
3. (тяжёлый) grim;
~ая борьба grim struggle;
4. (трудный для жизни) harsh, rigorous, cruel, tough;
~oe море cruel sea;
~ая зима severe/hard winter;
~ климат rigorous climate.Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > суровый I
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16 беспощадная борьба
Makarov: grim struggleУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > беспощадная борьба
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17 жесток
1. cruel ( към to)(груб) brutal(зъл) merciless, mean(неумолим) obdurate(за деяние)s atrocious, monstrous, outrageousжестоки нрави cruel customsжестока съдба a cruel/hard fateжестоко сърце a heart of stone/flint/steel2. (силен, яростен) fierce, violentжестока борба a fierce struggleжестока съпротива fierce resistanceжесток удар a crushing/savage/fierce blowжестоко поражение a punishing/crushing defeatжестоко разочарование a bitter/cruel disappointmentжестока измама a cruel deceptionжестока обида/неправда an outrageous/a monstrous insult/injusticeжесток студ severe frostжестоки страдания agonizing pain, torment, terrible/cruel sufferingsжестоки изпитания severe/sore trialsжестоки опасности ви грозят you are exposed to the direst dangersжестока необходимост dire necessityжестока критика severe/keen criticismподлагам на жестока критика criticize severelyжестоката истина the brutal truth* * *жесто̀к,прил.1. cruel ( към to); ( груб) brutal; ( зъл) merciless, mean; ( неумолим) obdurate, implacable, inexorable, relentless; (за деяние) atrocious, monstrous, outrageous; \жестока съдба cruel/hard fate; \жестоки нрави cruel customs; \жестоко сърце heart of stone/flint/steel;2. ( силен, яростен) fierce, violent; \жесток студ severe frost; \жесток удар crushing/savage/fierce blow; \жестока критика severe/keen criticism; \жестока необходимост dire/grim necessity; \жестока несправедливост gross injustice; \жестоката истина the brutal truth; \жестоки изпитания severe/sore trials; \жестоки нрави cruel customs; \жестоки опасности ви грозят you are exposed to the direst dangers; \жестоки страдания agonizing pain, torment, terrible/cruel sufferings; \жестоко поражение punishing/crushing defeat; \жестоко разочарование bitter/cruel disappointment; има нещо \жестоко у него he has a streak of cruelty.* * *monstrous: жесток insult - жестока обида; barbarous ; brute {bryu;t}; cruel: жесток customs - жестоки нрави; dark ; felonious ; ferocious ; grim {grim}; infernal ; mean {mi;n}; merciless ; outrageous* * *1. (груб) brutal 2. (за деяние)s atrocious, monstrous, outrageous 3. (зъл) merciless, mean 4. (неумолим) obdurate 5. (силен, яростен) fierce, violent 6. cruel (към to) 7. ЖЕСТОК студ severe frost 8. ЖЕСТОК удар a crushing/savage/ fierce blow 9. ЖЕСТОКa борба a fierce struggle 10. ЖЕСТОКa измама a cruel deception 11. ЖЕСТОКa критика severe/keen criticism 12. ЖЕСТОКa необходимост dire necessity 13. ЖЕСТОКa обида/неправда an outrageous/a monstrous insult/injustice 14. ЖЕСТОКa съдба a cruel/ hard fate 15. ЖЕСТОКa съпротива fierce resistance 16. ЖЕСТОКo поражение a punishing/ crushing defeat 17. ЖЕСТОКo разочарование a bitter/cruel disappointment 18. ЖЕСТОКo сърце a heart of stone/flint/steel 19. ЖЕСТОКата истина the brutal truth 20. ЖЕСТОКи изпитания severe/sore trials 21. ЖЕСТОКи нрави cruel customs 22. ЖЕСТОКи опасности ви грозят you are exposed to the direst dangers 23. ЖЕСТОКи страдания agonizing pain, torment, terrible/cruel sufferings 24. подлагам на ЖЕСТОКa критика criticize severely -
18 batalla
f.1 battle.batalla campal pitched battlebatalla naval naval o sea battle2 wheelbase.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: batallar.* * *1 battle\de batalla familiar ordinary, everydaybatalla campal pitched battle* * *noun f.* * *SF1) (=lucha) battlelibrar o trabar batalla — to do battle
2) (=sufrimiento) fight, struggle3) (Aut) wheelbase* * *a) ( lucha) battlede batalla — (fam) <zapatos/abrigo> everyday (before n)
dar batalla — (Méx, Ven fam)
b) ( interior) struggle, battle* * *= battle.Ex. Encounters between indigenous and colonizing peoples are described as MASSACRES when the indigenous people won and battles when the colonists won.----* batalla campal = pitched battle, field battle.* batalla + continuar = battle + rage.* batalla diaria = daily grind.* batalla judicial = legal battle.* batalla legal = legal battle.* batalla naval = war at sea, naval battle.* batalla perdida = losing battle.* buque de batalla = battle cruiser.* caballo de batalla = uphill struggle, hobby-horse, war horse, charger.* caballo de batalla medieval = destrier.* caer en batalla = fall in + battle.* campo de batalla = battleground, battlefield.* como un campo de batalla = like a war zone.* crucero de batalla = battle cruiser.* frente de batalla, el = battlefront, the.* ganar una batalla = win + battle.* haber ganado la mitad de la batalla = be half the battle.* haber ganado sólo la mitad de la batalla = be only half the battle.* librar una batalla = wage + battle.* luchar una batalla perdida = fight + a losing battle.* perder una batalla = lose + battle.* puesto de batalla = battle-station.* tener ganada la mitad de la batalla = be half the battle.* tener ganada sólo la mitad de la batalla = be only half the battle.* * *a) ( lucha) battlede batalla — (fam) <zapatos/abrigo> everyday (before n)
dar batalla — (Méx, Ven fam)
b) ( interior) struggle, battle* * *= battle.Ex: Encounters between indigenous and colonizing peoples are described as MASSACRES when the indigenous people won and battles when the colonists won.
* batalla campal = pitched battle, field battle.* batalla + continuar = battle + rage.* batalla diaria = daily grind.* batalla judicial = legal battle.* batalla legal = legal battle.* batalla naval = war at sea, naval battle.* batalla perdida = losing battle.* buque de batalla = battle cruiser.* caballo de batalla = uphill struggle, hobby-horse, war horse, charger.* caballo de batalla medieval = destrier.* caer en batalla = fall in + battle.* campo de batalla = battleground, battlefield.* como un campo de batalla = like a war zone.* crucero de batalla = battle cruiser.* frente de batalla, el = battlefront, the.* ganar una batalla = win + battle.* haber ganado la mitad de la batalla = be half the battle.* haber ganado sólo la mitad de la batalla = be only half the battle.* librar una batalla = wage + battle.* luchar una batalla perdida = fight + a losing battle.* perder una batalla = lose + battle.* puesto de batalla = battle-station.* tener ganada la mitad de la batalla = be half the battle.* tener ganada sólo la mitad de la batalla = be only half the battle.* * *A1 (lucha) battlela batalla contra la ignorancia the battle against ignorancelibrar batalla to do battlelibraron una larga batalla contra el analfabetismo they waged a long battle against illiteracyuna gran batalla se estaba librando en su interior there was a great battle o struggle going on within himdar batalla (Méx, Ven fam): estos niños dan batalla todo el día these kids don't let up for one minute ( colloq)un problema que le ha dado mucha batalla a problem which has caused her a lot of hassle ( colloq)dar la batalla to put up a fight2 ( fam) (gran esfuerzo) struggle, battle3 ( fam) (historia) story4 ( Art) battlepiece, battle sceneCompuestos:pitched battleB ( Auto) wheelbase* * *
Del verbo batallar: ( conjugate batallar)
batalla es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
batalla
batallar
batalla sustantivo femenino
battle;
batalla campal pitched battle;
de batalla (fam) ‹zapatos/abrigo› everyday ( before n)
batallar ( conjugate batallar) verbo intransitivo
batalla con algn/algo ( lidiar) to battle with sb/sthb) (Mil) to fight
batalla sustantivo femenino
1 battle
(política, con uno mismo) struggle 2 batalla campal, pitched battle
figurado fight, row: la reunión se convirtió en una verdadera batalla campal, the meeting turned into a real pitched battle
♦ Locuciones: dar la batalla, to fight
dar mucha batalla, to be a lot of trouble
de batalla, ordinary everyday: necesito comprarme un traje de batalla, I need to buy an ordinary everyday suit
batallar verbo intransitivo to fight, quarrel
' batalla' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
caballo
- campal
- campo
- cruenta
- cruento
- fiera
- fiero
- ganarse
- media
- medio
- perder
- reñir
- sarracina
- librar
- reñido
English:
arena
- Armageddon
- armistice
- battle
- battlefield
- bitter
- bitterness
- bloody
- day
- decisive
- fight
- grim
- hobbyhorse
- lull
- mock
- pitched battle
- site
- spell
- better
* * *♦ nf1. [con armas] battle;una batalla de bolas de nieve a snowball fight;presentar batalla to give battletambién Fig batalla campal pitched battle; Hist la batalla de Inglaterra the Battle of Britain;batalla naval naval o sea battle2. [por una cosa] battle;la batalla contra el crimen/la inflación the battle o fight against crime/inflation;una batalla legal a legal battle;presentar batalla to put up a fight;presentar batalla a algo/alguien to tackle sth/sb, to take sth/sb on3. [esfuerzo] struggle;aceptar su muerte le supuso una dura batalla it was a real struggle for her to come to terms with his death4. Aut wheelbase♦ de batalla loc adj[de uso diario] everyday* * *f battle;de batalla ropa everyday* * *batalla nf1) : battle2) : fight, struggle3)de batalla : ordinary, everydaymis zapatos de batalla: my everyday shoes* * *batalla n battle -
19 erbittert
I P.P. erbitternII Adj.1. präd. (grollend) embittered ( über + Akk at, by), bitter (about); (deeply) resentful (about oder of)2. attr. (leidenschaftlich) Gegner etc.: bitter; (heftig) fierce; (verbissen) stubborn, unyielding, intransigent; erbitterten Widerstand leisten fight back fiercely, put up a fierce resistance* * *grim; furious* * *er|bịt|tert [ɛɐ'bɪtɐt]1. adjWiderstand, Gegner, Diskussion etc bitter2. advbitterly* * *er·bit·tertI. adj bitter\erbitterten Widerstand leisten to put up a bitter resistance\erbitterte Gegner bitter opponentsII. adv bitterlysie wehrten sich \erbittert bis zu ihrem Untergang they fought to the bitter end* * *1.Adjektiv bitter <resistance, struggle>2.* * *B. adj1. präd (grollend) embittered (2. attr (leidenschaftlich) Gegner etc: bitter; (heftig) fierce; (verbissen) stubborn, unyielding, intransigent;erbitterten Widerstand leisten fight back fiercely, put up a fierce resistanceC. adv:etwas erbittert bekämpfen fight sth tooth and nail* * *1.Adjektiv bitter <resistance, struggle>2.* * *adj.acrimonious adj.rancorous adj. adv.rancorously adv. -
20 verbeten
1 [ingehouden] pent-up♦voorbeelden:2 een verbeten strijd • a grim/dogged struggleeen verbeten trekje om de mond • a grim and determined expression about one's mouth
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